Psalm 15
The Characteristics of a Dweller in God's Presence
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Intro
Psalm 15 is a psalm of David that emphasizes the qualities and character of those who are welcomed into God's presence. As we study this psalm from a New Covenant perspective, we will see how it points to Jesus Christ as the ultimate embodiment of righteousness and the One who enables us to live according to God's standards. We will explore the themes of dwelling in God's presence, righteous conduct, and the assurance of God's blessing.
Section 1: Qualities of a Dweller in God's Presence (vs 1-2)
"O LORD, who may abide in Your tent? Who may dwell on Your holy hill? He who walks with integrity and practices righteousness, who speaks the truth from his heart."
Talking Points:
The psalmist's inquiry into the requirements for dwelling in God's presence and on His holy hill.
The emphasis on living a life of integrity, righteousness, and truthfulness.
The understanding that true dwellers in God's presence are characterized by these qualities.
Harmony: Matthew 5:8 "Blessed are the pure in heart, for they will see God."
Questions:
How does the psalmist's inquiry into dwelling in God's presence challenge us to evaluate our own lives and character?
In what ways can we cultivate integrity, righteousness, and truthfulness in our daily lives?
How does Jesus, as the perfect example of integrity and righteousness, enable us to live according to God's standards and abide in His presence?
Section 2: Righteous Conduct (vs 3-5a)
"He does not slander with his tongue, nor does evil to his neighbor, nor takes up a reproach against his friend; in whose eyes a vile person is despised, but who honors those who fear the LORD; he keeps an oath even when it hurts, and does not change his mind; he does not lend his money for usury, nor does he accept a bribe against the innocent."
Talking Points:
The rejection of slander, evil deeds, and reproach against others.
The attitude of despising wickedness while honoring those who fear the Lord.
The commitment to keeping one's promises, being just in financial transactions, and refusing to accept bribes.
Harmony: Romans 12:9 "Love must be sincere. Detest what is evil; cling to what is good."
Questions:
How does the psalmist's description of righteous conduct challenge us to examine our own speech, actions, and attitudes towards others?
In what ways can we cultivate a heart that despises wickedness and honors those who fear the Lord?
How does Jesus, as the embodiment of love and justice, empower us to live righteously and demonstrate integrity in all areas of life?
Section 3: The Assurance of God's Blessing (vs 5b)
"He who does these things will never be shaken."
Talking Points:
The assurance that those who live according to the qualities described in the psalm will experience stability and security.
The understanding that obedience to God's standards brings divine favor and blessing.
The promise of a firm foundation and unshakable confidence for those who walk in righteousness.
Harmony: Matthew 7:24-25 "Therefore everyone who hears these words of Mine and acts on them is like a wise man who built his house on the rock. The rain fell, the torrents raged, and the winds blew and beat against that house; yet it did not fall, because its foundation was on the rock."
Questions:
How does the psalmist's assurance of stability and security resonate with your own desire for a firm foundation in life?
In what ways can we experience God's blessing and unshakable confidence as we seek to live according to His standards?
How does Jesus, as the solid rock and the source of our righteousness, provide the ultimate assurance of God's favor and blessing?
Summary
Psalm 15, viewed through the lens of the New Covenant in Christ, highlights the characteristics and virtues of those who abide in God's presence, finding their ultimate fulfillment in Jesus.
The psalmist's description of the one who walks blamelessly and does what is right reflects the righteousness we receive through faith in Jesus, who fulfilled the law on our behalf (Romans 3:22-24).
The psalmist's emphasis on truthful speech and refraining from slander aligns with Jesus' teaching on honesty and the transformative power of our words (Matthew 12:36-37).
The psalmist's depiction of one who does not lend money at interest or take bribes speaks to the integrity and righteousness that Jesus displayed during His earthly ministry (Luke 19:1-10).
The psalmist's declaration that the one who does these things will never be shaken points to the security and stability we have in Jesus, who provides a firm foundation for our lives (Matthew 7:24-25).
Ultimately, Psalm 15 points us to Jesus as the perfect embodiment of the virtues described, and through faith in Him, we are transformed by His righteousness and empowered by the Holy Spirit to walk in obedience and integrity.